Know all about Liver Cancer Treatment in 2022

Know all about Liver Cancer Treatment in 2022

Liver cancer is the 3rd leading cause of cancer death worldwide, with over 700,000 deaths every year. More than 800,000 people worldwide are diagnosed with liver cancer each year. In 2020, over 830,000 people succumbed to the disease worldwide.

Among the best oncologists in India, Dr. Sandeep Nayak says that the liver is a vital organ of our digestive system and has the unique ability to regenerate lost tissues caused by surgery or some injury. Any damage to it can cause severe complications to other organs of your body.

HCC(hepatocellular carcinoma) is the most prevalent type of primary liver cancer, accounting for around 75% of the liver cancer diagnoses. 

In this blog, we will learn about treatment options for HCC in 2022. Let us start by understanding what the liver is and its functions.

The liver and its functions

The liver and its functionsThe liver is a significant organ found solely in vertebrates that conducts a variety of vital biological tasks, including detoxification and the production of biochemicals and proteins required for growth and digestion. It is situated in the right upper quadrant of your abdomen, below the diaphragm.

There are multiple functions your liver performs that are vital to your well-being. The main functions of the liver are:

  • It purifies blood flowing from your stomach and intestine before sending it to the rest of your body. This ensures that your body is free of toxins.
  • It secretes bile which breaks down fatty acids to promote healthy digestion.
  • It strengthens your immune system enabling the body to fight against infections.
  • It retains healthy nutrients and removes the rest as waste products.

Dr. Sandeep Nayak, one of the best cancer specialists in Bangalore, adds that the liver plays a critical role in metabolism and processes what we consume. Due to this, it is vulnerable to damages caused by drugs, alcohol, accumulation of fat in the liver, and toxins.

Imagine what would happen if the liver were unable to perform to its best ability. One of the life-threatening diseases of the liver is liver cancer.

What is liver cancer?

What is liver cancer

The malignancy of the liver is known as liver cancer. When the disease develops in the liver, it damages liver cells and impairs the liver’s ability to function normally.

There are 2 types of liver cancer:

  • Primary liver cancer starts in your liver cells.
  • Secondary liver cancer occurs when cancer cells that have developed in another organ spread to your liver.

Unlike the other cells in our body, cancer cells can move away from the original area where the cancer started.

Dr. Sandeep Nayak, an accomplished surgical oncologist in India, explains that the cancer cells can migrate through your bloodstream or lymphatic system to other body parts. They can begin growing in different tissues or organs once they reach there.

What are the symptoms of liver cancer?

Most people do not have any symptoms in the early stages. When they do appear, symptoms may include: 

  • Stomach ache, especially in the upper abdomen
  • Dark urine and pale stool
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Jaundice
  • Feeling itchy
  • Loss of appetite and weight
  • Weakness and fatigue

Metastatic or secondary liver cancer is difficult to cure because the cancer cells have already spread. Surgery in this stage is challenging due to the liver’s complicated network of blood arteries and bile ducts.

How is primary liver cancer HCC treated?

According to Dr. Sandeep Nayak, among the leading laparoscopic surgeons in Bangalore, early detection of primary liver cancer, when it is most curable, is rare because you may not experience any symptoms.

Dr. Sandeep Nayak is one of the preferred cancer specialists for liver cancer treatment in Bangalore, India. HCC is treated using disease-specific treatments in the hopes of eradicating and possibly curing it.

The treatment options are:

Surgery

  • Hepatectomy surgery
hepatectomy surgery

A hepatectomy is a procedure that can only be conducted if one part of your liver is affected by cancer and your liver is working well. It involves removing the affected section of your liver.

The remaining part of your liver takes the functioning responsibility for the entire liver. Your liver may return to its original size in a few weeks.

Side effects: Pain, tiredness, and weakness are all possible adverse effects of a hepatectomy. The medical team will monitor you for signs of infection, bleeding, liver failure, or other issues that require immediate attention.

Liver transplantation

A liver transplant is possible only if specific requirements are met, like the tumor size and quantity, as well as the availability of a compatible donor. It is important to remember that the number of available liver donors is limited. As a result, transplantation is not always a viable choice.

Following a transplant, the patient will be closely examined for signs that the body is rejecting the new liver or that the tumor has returned. The patient must take medicine to avoid rejection.

Side effects:These medications can cause high blood pressure, puffiness in the face, or increased body hair.

Thermal ablation

Microwave therapy and radiofrequency ablation (RFA) both employ heat to kill cancer cells. They can be administered through the skin, via laparoscopy, or a surgical procedure while the patient is under monitored anesthesia care. 

Percutaneous ethanol injection

This treatment involves injecting alcohol directly into the tumor to kill it. Fever and soreness following the operation are common side effects. The treatment is safe, simple, and especially effective when the tumor is less than 3 cm.

Percutaneous ethanol injection

SBRT (Stereotactic body radiation therapy)

SBRT refers to a number of techniques for providing high doses of radiation therapy to a tumor while reducing the quantity of radiation delivered to neighboring healthy tissue. SBRT is an effective treatment for tumors that are 5 cm or smaller. 

What if the patient’s liver cancer cannot be cured?

If the doctor believes the treatments indicated above cannot cure your cancer, they may recommend one of the following alternatives to decrease the tumor or slow its growth. While these treatments are unlikely to cure cancer, they can increase the length of time patients can live.

liver cancer cannot be cured

Chemoembolization 

During chemoembolization, drugs are administered into the hepatic artery. The blood flow via the artery is temporarily blocked to keep the chemotherapy in the tumor for longer. Cancer cells are also killed when the tumor’s blood supply is cut off.

Chemoembolization can be used to reduce tumor growth in persons waiting for a liver transplant and be utilized as a primary treatment for HCC.

Radioembolization 

In radioembolization, radioactive beads are inserted into the artery that provides blood to the tumor. When the beads become stuck in the tumor’s tiny blood arteries, they give radiation therapy directly to the cancer.

Immunotherapy

According to Results from a 2021 Global Phase III clinical trial called HIMALAYA,a combination of immunotherapy medications, durvalumab (Imfinzi) and tremelimumab, helped persons with unresectable (cannot be removed with surgery) advanced HCC (hepatocellular carcinoma) survive longer.

Immunotherapy is a cancer treatment that boosts your immune system’s ability to target and attack cancer cells by utilizing your body’s natural defenses. Durvalumab targets the PD-1 protein, while tremelimumab targets CTLA-4.

Conclusion

kidneyWe need to take good care of our liver to ensure that we have a healthy body. It processes the nutrients in the food we eat and gets rid of toxins from our bodies. It produces bile to ensure healthy digestion, builds protein, and much more. That is why it is essential that we also protect it and avoid practices that may cause damage to the liver.

If you or a loved one is experiencing any of the symptoms mentioned or been diagnosed with liver cancer, please schedule an appointment with Dr. Sandeep Nayak.

Dr. Nayak is a top-notch cancer specialist in Bangalore and will discuss your cancer treatment choices and help you assess the advantages of each treatment choice against the risks and adverse effects that may occur.

Robotic Surgery For Cancer Treatment – What You Need To Know

Robotic Surgery For Cancer Treatment – What You Need To Know

Robotic surgery is not conducted by robots, despite popular belief. Instead, the surgeon maintains complete control over the robotic arms at all times. The robot acts as a tool and can be considered a sort of helper to the surgeon, hence the term “robotic-assisted surgery.

Doctors use robotic surgery to remove tumors that are hard to reach, minimize operation timelines, and reduce side effects for people who have cancer and require surgery for treatment. These instruments first appeared in the late 1980s and are now becoming more widespread in operating rooms.

Dr. Sandeep Nayak, an accomplished surgical oncologist in Bangalore, India, says that robotic surgery may be the most sophisticated and advanced medical technology available today.

How is a robotic surgery conducted?

Robotic surgery includes a camera along with tiny surgical tools affixed to robotic arms. The robotic arms are controlled by an exceptionally skilled surgeon via a display monitor, usually located in the same area as the surgical table. 

However, the viewing screen can also be placed far away, enabling surgeons to undertake the telesurgery from different locations. The screen is part of a console, allowing surgeons to do procedures while seated and viewing a magnified three-dimensional representation of the patient’s surgery site.

Bangalore’s renowned surgical oncologist, Dr. Sandeep Nayak, prefers conducting robotic cancer surgery because it allows for better vision, which aids in preserving nerves and other vital structures during radical procedures.

What are the benefits of robotic surgery?

Robotic devices are frequently used in minimally invasive or laparoscopic surgeries. Small incisions are used in these surgeries, as the name implies. 

The following are just a few of the many advantages of robotic surgery:

  • Complication risk is lower
  • It enables cancerous tissue to be accurately removed
  • Reduced discomfort and pain
  • Reduced discomfort and pain
  • Recovery time is reduced
  • Allows you to resume normal activities faster
  • Incisions are smaller, and scarring is minimal
  • Transfusions and blood loss are reduced
  • Increasing the number of cancer survivors
  • Robotic devices have improved dexterity (in comparison with a surgeon’s hand), allowing access to difficult-to-reach areas
  • The magnification of the surgical site on the surgeon’s monitor allows for better visualization of the area to be operated on
  • The surgeon is less tired
  • Hand tremor among surgeons is no longer a problem (which commonly occurs during extended surgical procedures)

Dr. Sandeep Nayak, among the best oncologists in India, says that people are becoming increasingly aware of robotic cancer surgery due to its various benefits.

Who is not a good candidate for robotic surgery?

There are a variety of reasons why robotic surgery may not be a viable choice, including:

  • Obesity: 

The surgeon’s view of the operative site would be obstructed by fat tissue. Obesity does not automatically disqualify a person from robotic-assisted surgery; it is dependent on the individual’s anatomy, the type of cancer, and other conditions.

Obesity
  • Specific medical conditions or surgical procedures:

 Many problems are beyond the scope of robotic-assisted surgery, like reconstructive plastic microsurgery. Most robotic surgery instruments are now far too large and were not designed to do microsurgery on delicate tissues involved in most reconstructive treatments. Furthermore, the magnification for the surgeon’s view employing robotic aid technology is insufficient for proper viewing in microsurgery. The technology needed to undertake reconstructive plastic microsurgery has yet to be developed.

  • Contraindication or a specific risk

These are instances in which there is a significant risk of injury.

  • Comorbidity:

 Individuals with multiple (more than one) medical conditions.

Please do not hesitate to speak with the highly experienced oncologist Dr. Sandeep Nayak if you are not sure whether you are a good candidate for robotic surgery. 

What are the post-robotic surgery instructions?

Although recovery from robotic surgery is usually faster and there is less pain and discomfort than conventional surgery, you will have to restrict yourself from some activities. Post-operative guidelines may include:

  • Your surgeon may advise you to avoid lifting heavy objects or straining yourself until your healthcare professional permits you to resume normal activities.
  • Your surgeon may advise you to refrain from driving for at least a week.
  • Follow your surgeon’s directions for pain medication and other post-operative procedures.
  • Contact your healthcare provider if your pain intensifies and is not alleviated by pain medicine) or if you have bleeding, nausea, and vomiting.
  • If you notice pus or redness at any surgery site, you should call your healthcare provider immediately. This could signal that an infection has begun.

What are conditions generally treated with robotic surgery?

Robotic cancer procedures are typically used to operate on difficult-to-reach locations requiring extreme precision. 

The acclaimed surgical oncologist, Dr. Sandeep Nayak, employs the robotic-assisted technology to execute a wide range of surgical procedures, including:

  • Pancreatic surgery
  • Liver tumors
  • Tumors of the throat or tongue, thyroid cancer
  • Colon and rectal cancer
  • Urological surgeries like a section of kidney, prostate cancer, etc
  • Gynecologic surgery such as ovarian, uterus/cervical, etc

Conclusion

oncologist

Having cancer can be an extremely exhausting experience, and going through the various treatments and post-surgery side-effects can be painfully challenging to deal with. Fortunately, with robotic surgery, the recovery time is faster and it causes minimal discomfort.

If you or a loved one is considering getting robotic-assisted surgery for your medical condition, please visit Dr. Sandeep Nayak. 

Robotic surgery devices are noted for having a better range of motion and dexterity than standard minimally invasive or laparoscopic surgery devices. These devices enable the surgeons to operate on areas of the body that are difficult to reach and have a closer look at areas that are difficult to view. 

Dr. Nayak is a top-notch oncologist, and with over 15 years of expertise, he is one of the preferred surgeons people go to when they require robotic cancer surgery in Bangalore, India.

Top 10 Ways To Prevent Oral Cancer

Top 10 Ways To Prevent Oral Cancer

We all know how important it is to brush our teeth twice a day and floss once a day, but what about our other orifices?

Do the same things that cause cavities and gum disease also lead to mouth cancer? 

If you have ever wondered how to prevent mouth cancer, you are not the only one. Millions of people are afflicted by this disease every year, which is why prevention is so important. 

The eminent cancer specialist Dr. Sandeep Nayak says that oral cancer is a complex disease that is more than just a bacterial infection or bad breath. It is a combination of risk factors, genetics, and personal habits that can lead to an oral cancer diagnosis.

Please keep reading to learn more about this common disease, its symptoms, risk factors, and ways to reduce your chances of getting mouth cancer.

What Is Oral Cancer?

Oral or mouth cancer is cancer that forms in the tissues of your mouth or throat. It is part of a more significant category of head and neck cancers. This cancer develops in the squamous cells of your lips, gums, tongue, roof or floor of your mouth, and the inner lining of your cheeks.

Oral cancers do not usually develop until many years after the damage has occurred. As a result, the earlier you catch any potential problems, the more likely they will be effectively treated. 

What Are The Symptoms Of Oral Cancer?

Signs and symptoms of oral cancer include:

  • A sore on your lip or mouth that is not healing
  • A reddish or white patch inside your mouth
  • Loose or shaky teeth
  • A lump or growth inside your mouth
  • Pain in your mouth
  • Constant ear pain
  • Difficulty or pain when swallowing

If you or your loved one is experiencing any of these symptoms, please speak with Dr. Sandeep Nayak, among the best surgical oncologists in India. 

What Are The Risk Factors For Oral Cancer

Several risk factors can increase the likelihood of developing oral cancer. They include: 

  • A family history of cancer
  • Tobacco use
  • Chronic and excessive alcohol consumption
  • Heavy caffeine consumption
  • A long-term habit of chewing tobacco
  • Frequent exposure to radiation from x-rays, CT scans, etc
  • Regular use of smokeless tobacco products
  • Poor oral hygiene practices
  • Use of poorly fitted denture/oral prosthesis
  • Infection with the HPV virus

Ways To Reduce Your Risk Of Developing Oral Cancer

Follow a good oral hygiene

Brushing and flossing your teeth at least twice a day is the first step to maintaining a healthy mouth. A germ-infested mouth can become a breeding ground for germs to cause infections. A filthy mouth cavity also harms your immune system and reduces your body’s ability to fight cancer.

Do not chew paan 

The popular after-dinner treat ‘paan’ combines betel leaf with areca nut and other stimulant substances and is widely consumed in India. You may not know this, but it is among India’s primary causes of mouth cavity cancer.

Avoid chewing paan or any form of betel nuts, whether raw or processed, as it raises the risk of oral cancer.

Stop chewing tobacco

People who chew tobacco have a 5 – 25 fold higher risk of mouth cancer. Chewing tobacco has a significant risk of developing mouth cancer and should be avoided at all costs.

Quit smoking

Quitting smoking is one of the most preventative ways to reduce your risk of getting oral cancer. Not only will you be avoiding the risks associated with tobacco use, but you will also be reducing the risk of developing respiratory problems like emphysema or chronic bronchitis. Quitting tobacco use could even help cure some oral cancers with proper treatments.

Reduce exposure to UV rays 

One way to reduce your risk of getting oral cancer is to limit your exposure to the sun. Exposure to ultraviolet rays increases the risk for many types of cancers, and it is crucial for people with fair skin or light hair color to avoid excessive sun exposure. Similarly, wearing sunscreen can help decrease the chances of getting cancer from UV rays.

Diet and nutrition

Another effective way to prevent or reduce getting oral cancer is following a healthy diet and nutrition. A healthy diet includes the types of food you eat, the number of calories you consume, and how regularly you eat.

It is recommended that your diet consist predominantly of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Consume foods high in folic acid, which include leafy green vegetables such as spinach and kale and chard and collards. Also, remember to drink plenty of water daily.

The accomplished oncologist Dr. Sandeep Nayak says that eating right can help with both prevention and reduction because it helps keep your body healthy and strong enough to fight off any potential cancer cells before they start multiplying.

Regular check-ups

Regular check-ups and screenings are essential. A Pap smear is one of the most effective ways to detect cancer early on and prevent it from developing into a more severe condition.

Visit an orthodontist every 6 months to get screened for oral cancer, especially if you chew or smoke tobacco. Sharp teeth have been linked to an increased risk of oral cancer due to frequent injuries to oral tissues; therefore, if you have 1 or more sharp teeth, please consult with a dental surgeon. Even otherwise, seeing a dentist every 6 months is an excellent way to maintain good oral health.

Be active

An active lifestyle will boost your immune system and lower your cancer risk. You can include walking, jogging, skipping, cycling, swimming, strength, or weight training in your daily activities.

A strong immune system is a key to fighting off many ailments and safeguarding your body and health overall.

Protect yourself from HPV infection of the mouth

Sexual transmission, in addition to lifestyle choices, is a risk factor for mouth cancer. Human papillomavirus (HPV) can be transmitted through unprotected oral sex or the exchange of reproductive fluids, resulting in oral cancer. 

Moreover, despite the availability of numerous supplementary oral cancer screening devices and assays, none of them can currently spot HPV-positive oral and oropharyngeal malignancies early.

Conduct a self-exam every month

Oral self-exams, like breast self-exams, are an excellent approach to detecting and eradicating dangers early on. Examine your tongue’s back and sides thoroughly. Consult with your dentist right away if you notice (or feel) anything abnormal, such as lumps, bumps, painful places, or colored (red/white/grey) patches.

Conclusion

conclusionAs we age, our mouths gradually change. The cells in our mouth multiply and grow more numerous, leading to changes in the way our teeth and gums look and feel. These changes, known as dental aging, are entirely normal. But if the changes in your mouth are causing you concern, you might have to sit up and take action. Do not delay. Schedule an appointment with Dr. Sandeep Nayak for an oral cancer treatment in Bangalore or oral cancer screening.

Dr. Sandeep Nayak is a top-notch cancer specialist with over 15 years of expertise in all areas of cancer and its treatment. He is a pioneer of robotic and laparoscopic surgery and is committed to improving the quality of his patient’s lives.

Symptoms, Causes, And Risk Factors For Colon Cancer And Its Treatment In 2022

Symptoms, Causes, And Risk Factors For Colon Cancer And Its Treatment In 2022

Colon cancer is also known as colorectal cancer, which combines colon cancer with rectal cancer, which starts in the rectum. Colorectal cancer was seldom diagnosed a few decades ago. But now, with about 900,000 deaths per year globally, it is the third most fatal cancer. 

Dr. Sandeep Nayak, an eminent oncologist in Bangalore, says that according to research, colon cancer can affect 1 in every 23 men and 25 women at some time in their life.

In this article, we shall learn about the symptoms, causes, risk factors, and treatment of colon cancer. 

What is colon cancer?

What is colon cancerColon cancer originates in the large intestine. The colon is the last area of the digestive system. Colon cancer usually occurs in older people, although it can affect anyone at any age. It usually starts as polyps that are tiny, non-cancerous (benign) clusters of cells that grow inside the colon. Some of the polyps may turn into colon cancer over time.

Small polyps may cause minor symptoms if any. As a result, Dr. Sandeep Nayak, one of the best cancer specialists in Bangalore,advises routine screening tests to detect and remove polyps before they turn cancerous.

If colon cancer is diagnosed, various treatments, including radiation therapy, surgery, and medication treatments like targeted therapy, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy, are available to help manage it.

What are the symptoms of colon cancer?

The following are few of the symptoms and signs of colon cancer:

  • Changes in your bowel movements, such as constipation or diarrhea
  • A difference in the quality of your stool, thin or loose stool
  • Blood in your feces
  • Rectal bleeding
  • Feeling as if your bowels are not empty even after a bowel movement
  • Weakness or tiredness
  • Weight loss despite eating well
  • Consistent abdominal pain and discomfort, including cramps, gas, or bloating

If you or your loved one experiences any of the above symptoms, please get in touch with Dr. Sandeep Nayak, a top-notch surgical oncologist in India.

Many patients do not experience any signs or symptoms in the initial stages of cancer. Symptoms canvary depending on the location and size of cancer in the large intestine.

What are the stages of colon cancer?

stages of colon cancer

There are several methods for determining a cancer stage. The phases show how far cancer has gone and how large any tumors are.

The stages of colon cancer are as follows:

  • Stage 0: Carcinoma in situ is a very early stage, where the colon cancer has not progressed beyond the internal lining of the colon and is usually easily treatable.
  • Stage 1: Cancer has progressed to the next tissue layer.
  • Stage 2: The cancer has spread to the exterior layers of the colon but not beyond it.
  • Stage 3: The cancer has penetrated the outer layers of the colon and spread to 1 – 3 lymph nodes.
  • Stage 4: Cancer has spread outside the colon’s wall and reached adjacent tissues. Colon cancer spreads to other areas of the body as stage 4 advances.

What can cause colon cancer?

Doctors are not sure of the exact causes of colon cancer. Generally, it develops when the DNA of healthy colon cells mutates. The DNA of a cell carries instructions that tell it needs to do. Healthy cells multiply and expand in a standard pattern to keep your body functioning smoothly.

If a cell’s DNA is compromised and becomes malignant, the cells continue to multiply even though new cells are not required. As the cells grow, a tumor develops.

Over time, the cancerous cells can grow big enough to invade and kill normal tissues nearby. Furthermore, malignant cells can move to other places of the body and create deposits there (metastasis).

What are the risk factors of colon cancer?

Dr. Sandeep Nayak, a highly-skilled surgical oncologist in India, says that unfavorable influences such as obesity, lack of physical activity, and smoking, in addition to aging and dietary choices of high-income countries, raise the risk of colon cancer.

Although the exact causes of colon cancer are not known, potential risk factors include:

  • Age:Colon cancer can strike anyone at any age; however, most of those diagnosed are over 50. Colon cancer rates in persons under 50 have been rising, but physicians are not sure why.
  • History of polyps or colon cancer:You have a higher risk of colon cancer if you already have non-cancerous colon polyps or colon cancer.
  • Family history:If someone in your family has had colon cancer, you are more likely to get it. If more than 1 blood relative has had colon or rectal cancer, then your chances are even higher.
  • Sedentary lifestyle:Inactive people are more likely to acquire colon cancer. You can reduce the risk of colon cancer by engaging in regular physical activity.
  • Obesity:Compared to those of average weight, obese people have a higher risk of developing colon cancer and dying from colon cancer.
  • Smoking: Smoking increases your risk of having colon cancer.
  • Alcohol: Excessive consumption of alcohol increases the risk of colon cancer.
  • Dietary choices:A standard Western diet that is usually low in fiber and heavy in fat and calories may be linked to colon and rectal cancer. The results of studies in this area have been varied. Some studies have revealed that people who eat a diet high in processed meat and red meat have a higher risk of colon cancer.

Dietary choices

  • Genetics:Some gene changes passed down through generations can significantly raise the risk of colon cancer. Inherited genes are associated with just a small fraction of colon cancers. Lynch syndrome and FAP (familial adenomatous polyposis), often termed hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC), are the two most frequent genetic syndromes that raise colon cancer risk.

What is the colon cancer treatment in Bangalore, India?

Dr. Sandeep Nayak, among the leading oncologists in Bangalore,may suggest testing to evaluate your colon cancer’s extent (stage). Staging aids in determining the most effective therapy for you. Imaging methods like CT scans of the abdomen, pelvis, and chest may be used in the staging process.

 Other tests that may be suggested are blood tests, colonoscopy, fecal testing, biopsy, X-ray, etc. Treatment is to eradicate cancer, stop it from spreading, and alleviate any unpleasant symptoms. Chemotherapy, surgery, and radiation are all used to treat colon cancer.

Surgery during the early stage of colon cancer

Polypectomy:

If the cancer is in the early stage, small, and contained inside a polyp, it can be extracted during the colonoscopy.

Endoscopic mucosal resection:

During a colonoscopy, the surgeon will remove larger polyps with special equipment that removes both the polyp and a tiny section of the colon’s inner lining.

Laparoscopic surgery:

Laparoscopic surgery is used for polyps that cannot be removed during a colonoscopy.

Surgery used for advanced colon cancer

Proctosigmoidectomy:

This is a minimally invasive surgery in which only the afflicted area of the sigmoid colon and the rectum is removed.

Right colectomy: 

This involves removing the right side of the colon and the last section of the small intestine linked to the colon.

Total abdominal colectomy:

During this treatment, the oncologist removes the complete large intestine from the lower area of the small intestine to the rectum. The small intestine will then be stitched to the rectum. It can be performed via laparoscopy or open surgery.

Total proctocolectomy:

In this surgery, the rectum, colon, and anus are removed.

Abdominoperineal resection:

During this surgical procedure, the anus, sigmoid colon, and rectum are removed. The patient is then fitted with a permanent colostomy (an artificial pouch) to pass their waste.

Radiation:

Radiation uses an intense energy beam like the one used in X-rays to target and eliminate cancerous cells. Chemotherapy and radiation therapy are routinely used together.

Chemotherapy:

Chemotherapy

The oncologist will administer medications to eliminate cancer cells during chemotherapy. Following surgery, people with colon cancer are usually given a procedure to remove any leftover cancerous cells. Chemotherapy can help to slow down the progress of cancer.

Do not hesitate to speak with Dr. Sandeep Nayak, one of the preferred cancer specialists in Bangalore, for diagnosis and the best treatment suitable for you.

Conclusion

Colon cancer can severely affect the quality of your life. There is no way to guarantee that colon cancer will not develop. Some preventative actions, however, can help you and your loved ones. 

Remember some easy and effective habits are to maintain a healthy weight, follow a diet rich in vegetables, fruits, and whole grains, exercise regularly, reduce consumption of red meat and saturated fats, cut down on alcohol intake and quit smoking.

As the symptoms are not likely to appear until cancer has progressed, it is essential that you visit an experienced oncologist for regular check-ups. Do not delay any longer; schedule an appointment with Dr. Sandeep Nayak at the earliest. He is a highly respected and trusted surgical oncologist in India.

Do wireless devices cause cancer?

Do wireless devices cause cancer?

The idea that wireless devices cause cancer is a popular one, with many people believing that the risk of cancer is being increased because of the number of devices that we have in our lives. However, scientists have found no evidence to support this. The World Health Organization released a statement saying that there is no conclusive evidence to link cancer and EMFs from wireless devices.

Dr. Sandeep Nayak is one of the leading oncologist in Bangalore. You can consult with him if you are facing some health discomfort through your wireless devices. He can guide you with all the treatments regarding this.

What is the specific exposure to EMFs(Electric and magnetic fields)?

EMFsThere are many possible sources of electromagnetic fields, including talking on a mobile phone while driving, using a cordless phone in the home or office, and sleeping near a baby monitor. A large number of studies have been done to try and measure the different types of EMFs, but so far there is no definite connection between them and cancer.

What are the effects of exposure to EMFs?

The risks of EMF are still being debated. On one side, some people think that the risk is too high for people to be exposed to EMFs without warning labels or any restrictions on use. Other people believe that EMF can’t cause cancer because the energy is too weak and there’s not enough evidence of it causing cancer.

Symptoms of EMF exposure.

The precise and accurate impacts of EMF exposure on human health have yet to be discovered. In the coming years, research may provide us with more information.

Some studies link EMF exposure to a variety of ailments, although researchers agree that additional research is needed. Many of the studies rely on animal or cell models, which are unreliable when used in human health research.

Some of these symptoms have also been linked to electromagnetic hypersensitivity (EHS), a condition in which people attribute a variety of non-specific symptoms to EMF exposure.

Although people do experience symptoms that are sometimes uncomfortable and even disabling, the medical field has not confirmed EHS.

There is currently no reputable evidence linking EHS symptoms to EMF exposure, and EHS is not considered a medical diagnosis. More research, according to the medical community, is required.

Nonetheless, some evidence suggests that EMF symptomatology may be true. Some researchers have suggested the following symptoms:

  • You can experience sleep disturbance or you can also have insomnia. 
  • Mild or excessive headaches 
  • You can grow depressive symptoms or can get depression.
  • Fatigue or tiredness. 
  • Dysesthesia is often an itchy sensation or sometimes painful. 
  • You can get a lack of concentration. 
  • Loss of appetite or weight loss.
  • Dizziness.

If you are getting any of this symptoms you can consult with Dr. Sandeep Nayak who is one of the renowned and best cancer specialists in Bangalore. With his years of expertise in oncology he can give you the best guidance with the treatment. 

How do wireless devices cause cancer?

Although a lot of studies have been conducted, there is still no conclusive evidence that says that wireless devices cause cancer. However, the majority of the studies were done with animals and not humans. The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has warned about the dangers of these devices in regards to long-term exposure.

What you can do to limit exposure and protect yourself and your family

It is still too early to know for sure. There is no strong evidence that wireless devices cause cancer, but it’s important to take precautions until we have a better understanding of the potential effects of radiofrequency energy. The most important thing you can do to limit your exposure and protect yourself and your family is to reduce the time spent using a device before going on to the next one. It’s also a good idea not to carry your phone in your pocket or near your body if it’s sending or receiving data from the network.

Conclusion

There is no conclusive evidence that wireless devices cause cancer and some studies have yielded opposite results. Hopefully, in the future, we will have more information on whether or not WiFi emits harmful levels of EMF radiation.